Prevalence and causes of visual impairment and blindness in a rural population in Sepang district, Selangor.

نویسندگان

  • S C Reddy
  • L Rampal
  • O Nurulaini
چکیده

A community based cross-sectional study was carried out to determine the prevalence and causes of visual impairment and blindness in residents aged forty years and above in kampung Jenderam Hilir of Sepang district, Selangor state. A total of 311 out of 341 (91.3%) respondents participated in this study. The prevalence of visual impairment and blindness observed was 18.9% and 2.9% respectively. The prevalence of visual impairment and blindness increased significantly with age. Amongst the 159 respondents who agreed for eye checkup, refractive errors (56%), cataract (20.1%), glaucoma (4.4%) and diabetic retinopathy (1.3%) were found to be causing visual impairment and blindness.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Medical journal of Malaysia

دوره 59 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004